day04/ex02/src/uart.c

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2026-04-18 00:13:52 +02:00
#include "uart.h"
#include <avr/io.h>
#include "mystd.h"
#include "utils.h"
#define BAUD_RATE 115200
#define UBRR_VALUE ((F_CPU / (8UL * BAUD_RATE)) - 1)
// uart is 115200 baud rate, 8 bits per word, no parrity and 1 stop bit
// 115200 8N1
void uart_init(void) {
// Set baud rate
UBRR0H = (uint8_t)(UBRR_VALUE >> 8);
UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(UBRR_VALUE);
UCSR0A |= _BV(U2X0);
// Enable transmitter
UCSR0B = _BV(TXEN0) | _BV(RXEN0);
// Set frame format: 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
UCSR0C = _BV(UCSZ01) | _BV(UCSZ00);
// Set TX (PD1) as output
DDRD |= _BV(PD1);
}
void uart_tx(char data) {
// wait for transmit buffer to be empty
while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0)))
;
// load data into transmit register
UDR0 = data;
}
char uart_rx(void) {
while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0)))
;
return UDR0;
}
void uart_sendstring(const char* str) {
if (!str)
return;
while (*str) {
uart_tx(*str);
str++;
}
}
void uart_send_u8(uint8_t val) {
char buf[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
uint8_t idx = 0;
bool print = false;
uint8_t modulus = 100;
while (modulus) {
uint8_t digit = val / modulus;
if (print || digit != 0) {
print = true;
buf[idx++] = '0' + digit;
}
val %= modulus;
modulus /= 10;
}
uart_sendstring(buf);
}
void uart_send_u16(uint16_t val) {
char buf[6] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
uint8_t idx = 0;
bool print = false;
uint16_t modulus = 10000;
while (modulus) {
uint8_t digit = val / modulus;
if (print || digit != 0) {
print = true;
buf[idx++] = '0' + digit;
}
val %= modulus;
modulus /= 10;
}
uart_sendstring(buf);
}
void uart_send_u8_hex(uint8_t val) {
char buf[3] = {0, 0, 0};
buf[0] = "0123456789abcdef"[(val >> 4) & 0x0F];
buf[1] = "0123456789abcdef"[(val >> 0) & 0x0F];
uart_sendstring(buf);
}
void uart_send_u16_hex(uint16_t val) {
char buf[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
buf[0] = "0123456789abcdef"[(val >> 12) & 0x0F];
buf[1] = "0123456789abcdef"[(val >> 8) & 0x0F];
buf[2] = "0123456789abcdef"[(val >> 4) & 0x0F];
buf[3] = "0123456789abcdef"[(val >> 0) & 0x0F];
uart_sendstring(buf);
}