This change exposes a new `primary_state_ids` field on the `TSLanguage`
struct, and populates it by tracking the first encountered state with a
given `core_id`. (For posterity: the initial change just exposed
`core_id` and deduplicated within `ts_analyze_query`).
With this `primary_state_ids` field in place, the
`ts_query__analyze_patterns` function only needs to populate its
subgraphs with starting states that are _primary_, since non-primary
states behave identically to primary ones. This leads to large savings
across the board, since most states are not primary.
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